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DHS Sending Termination Notices to CHNV Foreign Nationals
Wednesday, June 25, 2025

On June 12, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) began sending termination notices to foreign nationals paroled into the United States under a parole program for Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans (CHNV).

The terminations are legally allowed under a May 30, 2025, decision by the US Supreme Court lifting a federal district court injunction that had temporarily barred the federal government from implementing the revocations.

The termination notices inform the foreign nationals that both their parole is terminated, and their parole-based employment authorization is revoked – effective immediately.

Employer Obligations

The Immigration law provides that it is unlawful to continue to employ a foreign national in the U.S. knowing the foreign national is (or has become) an unauthorized alien with respect to such employment.

How will an employer know if an employee has lost work authorization?

For E-Verify users, E-Verify is in the process of notifying employers and employer agents that they need to log in to E-Verify and review the Case Alerts on the revocation of Employment Authorization Documents (EADs). The employer is then on notice that an employee has lost work authorization.

However, many employers are not enrolled in E-Verify. Those employers may learn of a revocation when an employee presents the termination notice to the employer. Also, as the CHNV revocation is in the news, DHS may consider employers on notice, with an obligation to review the status of its employees to determine whether workers have lost authorization to work.

At this point, DHS has not provided guidance to employers on their obligations, but we recommend employers act cautiously and take reasonable steps to determine whether company employees are impacted. We encourage taking these steps:

  • Employers should review their I-9 records and supporting documents to determine if employees have employment authorization cards with the code C11, and that the country of citizenship on the card lists Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua or Venezuela.
  • When an employer is notified or discovers that an employee's C11 work authorization has been revoked, the employer should not immediately terminate the employee. Certain individuals, even from the impacted countries, may have C11 work authorization separate and apart from the CHNV program. These work authorizations remain valid.
  • When an employer is reasonably certain the employee’s C11 employment authorization has been terminated, the employer should ask the employee if they have other valid work authorization (which is common). If yes, the employer should then reverify the employee's Form I-9 in Supplement B, with the employee presenting new employment authorization documentation.
  • If an employee is unable to provide new employment authorization documentation, the employer should consider terminating employment. In the event of an Immigration & Customs Enforcement investigation, knowingly to continue to employ a foreign national who is not authorized to work in the U.S. can result in a potential charge.
  • When an employer is uncertain regarding the correct course of action, we recommend speaking to Immigration counsel to review and determine the appropriate steps.
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