The World Intellectual Property Indicators 2023 report, recently released by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), sheds light on the global patent landscape, highlighting significant trends and developments. Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the report reveals that global patent application filings have been rising for three consecutive years, to a record of nearly 3.5 million in 2022. Leading this surge are major economies such as China and the United States, which have shown remarkable resilience in their research and development efforts despite the uncertain economic environment.
Particularly, China emerges as a dominant force in patent filings with around 1.58 million applications filed globally. The United States maintains its strong presence in patent filings with 505,539 applications, closely followed by Japan with 405,361 applications, Republic of Korea with 272,315 applications, and Germany with 155,896 applications. Notably, the largest yearly increase of 31.6% in patent filings was in India with 55,718 filed applications. These statistics underscore the increasingly global nature of innovation and intellectual property development.
The report also reveals that the increase in patent applications spans a wide range of technology sectors signaling a broad-based surge in innovation activities. For example, the number of patent applications in the field of information technology grew by 13.7%, computer technology by 11%, chemical engineering by 11.4%, control instruments by 11%, environmental engineering by 9.5%, medical technology by 8.1%, digital communications by 7.3%, and biotechnology by 6.4%. These statistics indicate the enduring commitment to innovation across diverse sectors.