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Chicago Passes Ordinance Requiring Hotels to Provide “Panic Buttons” To Certain Employees
Sunday, October 29, 2017

On October 11, 2017, the Chicago City Council passed the Hotel Workers Sexual Harassment Ordinance (the “Ordinance”), which requires Chicago hotels to develop anti-sexual harassment policies and provide employees who work alone in hotel rooms with panic buttons. Employers who fail to comply with these requirements or retaliate against employees for invoking the Ordinance’s protections may be subject to fines and/or the suspension or revocation of their hotel license.

Panic Buttons

By July 1, 2018, Chicago hotels must equip employees who work alone in guest rooms or restrooms with a “panic button” or notification device that can be used to summon help if the employee reasonably believes that an ongoing crime, sexual harassment, sexual assault or other emergency is occurring. These devices must be provided at no cost to the employee.

Sexual Harassment Policy

The Ordinance also requires Chicago hotels to develop and maintain a written sexual-harassment policy to protect employees against sexual assault and sexual harassment by guests. The policy must:  (a) encourage employees to report instances of alleged sexual assault and sexual harassment by guests; (b) describe the procedures that the employee and employer must follow in such cases; (c) instruct the employee to cease work and leave the immediate area where danger is perceived until hotel security personnel or the police department arrive to provide assistance; (d) offer temporary work assignments to the complaining employee during the duration of the offending guest’s stay at the hotel, which may include assigning the employee to work on a different floor or at a different station or work area away from the offending guest; (e) provide the employee with necessary paid time off to sign a complaint with police department and testify as a witness at any legal proceeding that may ensure as a result of such complaint; (f) inform the employee that the Illinois Human Rights Act, Chicago Human Rights Ordinance and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 provide additional protections against sexual harassment in the workplace; and (h) inform the employee of the Ordinance’s prohibition on retaliation.

In addition, employers must provide employees with a copy of the hotel’s anti-sexual harassment policy in English, Spanish and Polish and post the policy in all such languages in conspicuous places in areas of the hotel, such as supply rooms or employee lunch rooms.

Retaliation Prohibited

The Ordinance prohibits an employer from retaliating against an employee for: (i) reasonably using a panic button or notification device; (ii) availing himself or herself to the protections provided by the employer’s sexual harassment policy; or (iii) disclosing, reporting, or testifying about any violation or the Ordinance.

Penalties

Any employer who violates the Ordinance will be subject to a fine of between $250 and $500 for each offense, and each day that a violation continues will constitute a separate and distinct offense. In addition, an employer who is deemed to have two or more violations of the Ordinance’s prohibition on retaliation within any 12-month period may have its hotel license suspended or revoked.

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